Rosca de reyes
(king's cake) is a very fine cake prepared carefully and
delicately. Although the name indicates that it should be round,
the Mexican “rosca de reyes” generally has an oval shape due
to the need to make cakes larger than 30cm across for larger
parties. For luxurious decoration, Mexican people use tanned and
fig fruit, quinces, cherries, etc.; which besides from making it
pretty, enriches its flavor.
The tradition of
placing a figurine of the Christ Child in the cake is very old.
Whoever finds it must take it (a representation of baby Jesus)
to the nearest church on the 2nd of February (Día de la
Candelaria) In the Mexican culture, also has to have a party and
provide tamales and atole to the guests. The baby Jesus, when
hidden in the bread, represents the flight of Jesus, fleeing
from King Herod's evil plan. He who finds the small baby Jesus
is blessed.
Ingredients:
Yield:
1
kg or 2 1/5 pounds
English
Measures
Mise
en Place
in
Neto
Ingredients
in
Net
Ingredients
Amount
Units
Amount
Unit
%
Allpurpose Flour
1
pounds
460
grs
46.00%
Powder Yeas
1/2
ounces
14
grs
1.40%
Shelled Eggs
7
ounces
200
grs
20.00%
Milk
2 4/9
ounces
70
grs
7.00%
Flour improver
1/6
ounces
4.6
grs
0.46%
Sugar
3 1/2
ounces
100
grs
10.00%
Table Salt
1
pinch
0.5
grs
0.05%
Lemon Grated Zest
1
pinch
0.3
grs
0.03%
Orange Grated Zest
1
pinch
0.3
grs
0.03%
Butter
5 1/4
ounces
150
grs
15.00%
Orange Blossom Essence
1
drop
0.3
grs
0.03%
Total
-
-
1000
grs
100%
To finish crystallized fruit
-
-
-
-
-
Oranges,
crystallized in strips
1 1/2
ounces
45
grs
-
Figs
in quarts
2
ounces
60
grs
-
Cherries
in halves
1
ounces
30
grs
-
Streusel Recipe
3 1/2
ounces
100
grs
-
After
Baking
Sugar
Butter,
melted
Method
of Preparation:
Weigh
the ingredients very well (the weight of the egg shell out).
For
the starter
Put
the flour, flour improver, salt, sugar and powder yeast, into a
mixing bowl and mix in dry
Gradualy
add milk . Continue beating until the dough forms a cohesive mass
arround the dough hook.
It
should be sticky elastic, and shiny.
Turn
the dough out on to a floured board and form into a sound cushion.
Butter
a clean bowl adn sprinkle well with flour.
Place
the doug into it cover with greased waxed paper and a towel
and set aside in warm place ( 70°F - 21°C) until the dough has
doubled in volume.
For
the Dough
Tear
the starter into a pieces
Put
it ,the sugar and the butter into a bowl of the mixer and mix well
with the dough hook
Gradually
beating in one by one with the eggs
Add
the essence, and the orange and lemon grated zest, mix well.
You
should have a slightly sticky, smooth, shiny dough.
Turn
the dough out onto a a lightly floured board and form into a round
cushion shape.
Butter
a clean bowl and dust well with flour and place the dough in it.
Cover
with greased waxed paper and a towel, and set aside ina warm place
(70°F - 21°C), until it si almost doubled in size.
Or
if you have the time set it aside gently weighted down in the
refrigeratos overnight.
(if
you choose the latter allow the dough to come up to room pemperature
before shaping it.)
For
Shape the dough there are two methods:
First
Method
Roll
the dough out to a compact sausage shape about 3 inches (7.5 cm )
thick
Dumpen
the ends with a little water and join them together, molding the
dough so that you can hardly see the join.
Place
on a well greased tray or covered with a silpat.
Set
aside in a warm place, about 70°F (21°C), untilit has risen about
half its size again.
Second
Method
Shape
a Ball with the dough
Punch
a hole with your first in the center of the dough cushion and
setrech until you have an opening about 6 inches ( 15 cm) across
Place
a greased and floured stainless steel ring in, in order the dough
does not rise and close the hole. leave them during the baking
To
finish
Spray
water on the bread,
Decorated
with orange strips, figues in quarts, and cherries in halves
Put
strips of streusel between fruits as you decide
Bake
in a preheat oven at 350°F (180° C)
When
the bread is golden brown are ready
Stil
hot,brush on melted butter
And
sprinkle sugar over
Equipment
and utensils to prepare the recipe
Oven
Mixer
with palette and hook
Inox
bowls
Inox
whisk
Pastry
brush
Baking
trays
Scale
Bowls
Knife
Waxed paper or Silpat
Kitchef Board
Stainless Steel RIng
Another
King's Cakes
Important
In
height above sea level or climates differ you may need to reduce
or increase the liquid ingredients also the yeast.
The
rule is in a greater heigh above sea level you need increased
liquids and dicreased yeast; is in a lower heigh above sea level
you need dicreased liquids and increased yeast
"Simply
I learned about , and ungrudgingly do I share - its riches I do not hide
away" Wisdom 7.13
If
you prepare the recipe and looks wonderful, take it a photo and Paty la
Chef upload it to website, and gives you the credit with your name. Do
not forget to send your complet name